Some geothermal developers could skip a federal drilling permit if they already have a state permit. The bill would also remove some federal reviews, but it keeps federal royalty rules and inspections.
Modern Action explains what the legislation does, helps you choose whether to support, oppose, or ask for changes, and drafts a message tied to the bill, your stance, and the elected officials who can act on it.
HEATS Act is a Senate bill in committee. The latest recorded action: Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held.
Latest action on S. 4975: Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held.
Who this affects: This bill mainly affects geothermal developers, states, federal land and energy officials, and communities near covered projects. Developers could face fewer federal steps before drilling. States would play a larger role because their permits would carry more weight. Federal officials would still track production and royalty payments, but they would have less front-end permit review for covered projects. Tribal lands and Native trust or restricted lands would stay under current rules.
Why this matters: This bill could make some geothermal projects faster to launch, but it would also shift more review work to states. Today, covered projects may face both state and federal permit steps. The bill would remove the federal drilling permit and some federal reviews when the federal ownership share is small. That could help geothermal energy grow faster. It could also mean less federal review of environmental harm, endangered species, public input, and historic places, depending on state law.
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Officially: HEATS Act
Some geothermal developers could skip a federal drilling permit if they already have a state permit. The bill would also remove some federal reviews, but it keeps federal royalty rules and inspections.
Use this page to support, oppose, or ask Congress to amend S4975. Modern Action explains what the bill does, helps identify the right senators or representative, and drafts a bill-specific message you can edit and send.
Where it stands
Sitting in Energy and Natural Resources
No vote scheduled. Constituent contact is what moves bills out of committee.
↓ Why your message matters here
This bill is sitting in committee with no scheduled vote — which means a small number of constituent messages can decide whether it moves forward or quietly dies.
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Where this bill is in the process
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Senate Committee
Under Senate committee consideration
Latest: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. (7/14/2026)
Senate Floor Vote
Voted on by Senate
Passed Senate
Approved by Senate
House Review
Sent to House for consideration
Passed Both Chambers
Approved by both House and Senate
Signed into Law
Signed by the President
For more detail
Choose one clear position: support, oppose, or amend. Then pick any reasons or personal context you want included. Modern Action uses that input and the bill context to draft a message you can edit and send.
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This page gives you an opportunity to support, oppose, or ask for changes to HEATS Act, then contact the elected officials who can act. Modern Action drafts the message from your position and the reasons you select.
Modern Action keeps the action tied to the bill itself: what it does, where it is in the process (committee), which office can still act, and what ask belongs in the message.
You are not starting from a blank form. Modern Action drafts the message around S4975, your stance, and the reasons you choose, then lets you edit and send when ready.