Many fund managers would pay regular income tax on carried interest, instead of the lower tax rate for long-term gains. The bill keeps different treatment for returns from the manager's own money invested in the fund. It also adds self-employment taxes and tougher penalties for avoiding the rules.
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Carried Interest Fairness Act of 2025 is a House bill in committee. The latest recorded action: Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Latest action on H.R. 1091: Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Who this affects: This bill mainly affects investment fund managers who earn carried interest from private equity, hedge funds, real estate funds, or similar partnerships. It also affects partnerships and tax advisers because they would need to track which income comes from services and which income comes from the manager's own invested money. Publicly traded partnerships and some SPAC-related pay deals could also need changes after the bill's transition rules.
Why this matters: This bill matters because it could make fund managers pay tax on carried interest more like workers pay tax on wages. It targets a tax break that lets some service income get the lower rate for long-term investment gains. The bill could raise tax bills for affected managers, increase recordkeeping for funds, and change how investment pay deals are built. Some effects would depend on future tax rules and how firms respond.
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